Cannabinoids Explained: What’s the Difference Between CBD, CBG, and THC?
If you’ve ever looked into hemp products, you’ve probably come across the terms CBD, CBG, and THC. But what do these three-letter acronyms actually mean? What exactly are cannabinoids, how do they work, and which one is right for you?
In this article, we’ll take you on an easy-to-understand journey through the world of cannabinoids – without complicated jargon, but with clear answers to the most common questions about CBD, CBG, and THC.
So, What Are Cannabinoids?
Cannabinoids are natural plant compounds found in the hemp plant. They interact with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in our bodies – a biological network that plays a role in mood, sleep, appetite, the immune system, and more.
In short: Cannabinoids help keep your body in balance.
The most well-known cannabinoids are:
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CBD (Cannabidiol)
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THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)
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CBG (Cannabigerol)
There are many others – like CBC and CBN – but today we’re focusing on the top three.
CBD: The All-Rounder Without the High
CBD is hugely popular in Switzerland – and for good reason. It’s non-psychoactive, which means it doesn’t get you high. Instead, many people report that it helps them relax, sleep better, and feel more balanced throughout the day.
Popular search questions about CBD:
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What is CBD?
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What are the effects of CBD on body and mind?
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Is CBD legal in Switzerland without THC?
Fact: CBD is legal in Switzerland as long as the THC content is below 1%. People often choose CBD oil or CBD flowers to help manage stress, support sleep, or as part of a wellness routine.
CBG: The Newcomer on the Cannabinoid Scene
Less famous, but just as fascinating: CBG, or Cannabigerol. It’s sometimes called the “mother of all cannabinoids” because compounds like CBD and THC actually develop from CBG.
Frequently asked questions about CBG:
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What exactly is CBG and how does it work?
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Is CBG stronger or milder than CBD?
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What’s the difference between CBG and CBD for stress or relaxation?
CBG is also non-psychoactive, and some users describe it as focusing and calming. Research is still in the early stages, but many people ask: “How do the effects of CBD and CBG compare?”
While CBD is often associated with calmness and relaxation, CBG might offer a sense of clarity and mental focus.
Pro tip: If you’re already familiar with CBD, CBG is a great alternative or complement.
THC: The High-Inducing One (But That’s Not All)
THC is the cannabinoid you probably know as the one that makes you feel “high.” It’s psychoactive, which means it affects your perception and mood. That’s why its use is highly regulated in many countries – including Switzerland.
📌 Legal questions about THC:
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Is THC legal in Switzerland?
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How much THC is allowed in legal products?
In Switzerland, THC is allowed up to 1% in hemp products – anything above that is considered a controlled substance. Interesting to note: THC also has potential medical applications, but that’s a whole other topic.
CBD vs. CBG vs. THC – What’s the Difference?
Feature | CBD | CBG | THC |
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Effect | relaxing, balancing | focusing, energizing | psychoactive, intoxicating |
Psychoactive | ❌ No | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
Legal in CH | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | ✅ Up to 1% allowed |
Common search question: “What’s better for sleep problems: CBD or CBG?”
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. Try and see what works for you – some sleep better with CBD, others prefer the clarity of CBG.
Can You Combine CBD, CBG, and THC?
Absolutely – and this brings us to the entourage effect. This concept suggests that cannabinoids work better together than they do alone. A combo like CBD + CBG can enhance the overall effect – especially when paired with terpenes, the aromatic compounds found in the hemp plant.
🇨🇭 Swiss Laws: What’s Allowed?
Many people ask:
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“Which cannabinoids are legal in Switzerland?”
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“Can you legally buy CBG products in Switzerland?”
The answer is yes – CBD and CBG are legal as long as the product stays below the 1% THC limit. What matters most is certified quality and transparent manufacturing.
Is Using CBD or CBG Safe?
Most people tolerate CBD and CBG well. It’s best to start slow and see how your body responds. If you take medication or have health concerns, you should always check with a healthcare provider.
Conclusion: Which Cannabinoid Is Right for You?
Whether you’re curious about CBD, CBG, or THC, each cannabinoid has its own strengths. Here’s a quick recap:
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CBD: for calm, stress relief, and balance
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CBG: for focus, new experiences, and pairing with CBD
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THC: psychoactive, limited to 1% in Switzerland
Bottom line? Do your research, try mindfully, and listen to your body. The world of cannabinoids is rich, personal, and still full of exciting discoveries.
Still have questions? Drop us a comment – or explore our CBD Magazine for more articles on cannabinoids, terpenes, and the endocannabinoid system.
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